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The SOUNDEX SQL Function in MySQL and MariaDB - Soundex string

SOUNDEXSyntax:SOUNDEX(String)
Return value:CHAR
Function type:String function
Function Description

The SOUNDEX() function returns a soundex string of "String".

By default, a soundex string has a length of four characters. However, the SOUNDEX() function returns a string of any length. The result can be truncated to get a standard soundex string.

All non-alphabetic characters in "String" are ignored.

All international alphabetic characters outside of the A-Z range are treated as vowels.

If "String" is empty or contains no valid characters, an empty string is returned.

If the value of "String" is NULL, the SOUNDEX() function returns NULL.


This function only works well in English.

Strings in other languages ​​may produce poor results.

SQL Examples for the SOUNDEX function

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select soundex('Test');
select soundex('Hello');
select soundex('Hello, this is a Test');

select soundex('');
select soundex('123456');
select soundex(123456);
select soundex(null);

soundex('Test')
varchar(4) BINARY
T230
soundex('Hello')
varchar(5) BINARY
H400
soundex('Hello, this is a Test')
varchar(21) BINARY
H432323
soundex('')
varchar(4) BINARY
 
soundex('123456')
varchar(6) BINARY
 
soundex(123456)
varchar(6) BINARY
 
soundex(null)
varchar(4) BINARY
NULL
The examples were created with the MyWAY SQL manager: Download

How to use the SOUNDEX() function in MySQL and MariaDB databases

In MySQL and MariaDB, the SOUNDEX() function is used to convert a string into a four-digit code, which represents their pronunciation. It is primarily used for phonetic matches based on the pronunciation of words rather than their actual spelling. The SOUNDEX() function is useful when a phonetic search needs to be performed. This makes it possible to find similar-sounding words even if they have different spellings. However, it is important to note that SOUNDEX() is a simple algorithm and may not be suitable for all cases or languages.
SIGNSINSLEEPSOUNDEXSPACESQRTSTD

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More information about the SOUNDEX SQL function: mysql.com and mariadb.com
Updated: 2023-09-17ImprintContactTerms & conditionsPrivacy & CookiesUpdatesSitemapFacebookLinkedinTwitterStatistics©2020-2024 Heino Cunze-Fischer